Mechanisms of Resistance to Fluid Shear Stress in Malignant Cells
by
 
Krog, Benjamin Lee, author.

Title
Mechanisms of Resistance to Fluid Shear Stress in Malignant Cells

Author
Krog, Benjamin Lee, author.

ISBN
9780438151109

Personal Author
Krog, Benjamin Lee, author.

Physical Description
1 electronic resource (126 pages)

General Note
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 57-06M(E).
 
Advisors: Michael D. Henry; Sarah C. Vigmostad Committee members: James A. Ankrum.

Abstract
Cancer cells traveling to distant tissues during metastasis must survive passing through the circulation. However, the influence of this fluid microenvironment on these cells is poorly understood. It was previously viewed that exposure to the hemodynamic shear forces within circulation was inhospitable to cancer cells, causing the cells to be destroyed. Recent evidence indicates that transformed cells are markedly more resistant to fluid shear stress when compared to non-transformed epithelial cells. Furthermore, these cells selectively adapt following exposure to fluid shear stresses and become more resistant to subsequent exposures to shear stress. The mechanisms behind this difference in phenotype and induced resistance are investigated. The elastic modulus, a measure of stiffness, may play a role in resistance and is shown to be altered upon exposure to fluid shear forces. Additionally, plasma membrane repair is a critical process in the resistance phenotype as cells sustain damage but are able to maintain viability. Cytoskeletal dynamics are also shown to play a role in resistance to fluid shear forces.

Local Note
School code: 0096

Subject Term
Biomedical engineering.
 
Cellular biology.
 
Physiology.

Added Corporate Author
The University of Iowa. Biomedical Engineering.

Electronic Access
http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10188637


Shelf NumberItem BarcodeShelf LocationShelf LocationHolding Information
XX(687582.1)687582-1001Proquest E-Thesis CollectionProquest E-Thesis Collection