The Effect of Bioinoculants on the Gene Expression of Soybean in Response to Salt Stress
by
 
Alwuthaynani, Norah, author.

Title
The Effect of Bioinoculants on the Gene Expression of Soybean in Response to Salt Stress

Author
Alwuthaynani, Norah, author.

ISBN
9780438080911

Personal Author
Alwuthaynani, Norah, author.

Physical Description
1 electronic resource (68 pages)

General Note
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 57-06M(E).
 
Advisors: Sue Hum-Musser Committee members: Dr.Richard Musser; Dr.Susan Romano.

Abstract
Excess salinity is one of the major abiotic stresses that plants face due to environmental changes which have multifaceted detrimental consequences including growth inhibition, disease progression and toxic metabolites production. In nature, several microorganisms can potentially reduce or alleviate salinity stress to plants through a symbiotic relation by modulating many plant physiological processes. Measuring the gene expression level in plants while having this microbe-plant symbiosis can provide us insights regarding microbial effects on plant salt stress tolerance. In this research, we used soybean ( Glycine max) seeds with and without BiostartRTM (Bio-Cat Microbials, Shakopee, MN through Rincon-Vitova Insectaries Inc., Ventura, CA) microbial inoculants to study plant gene expression during salinity stress. We germinated seeds with and without BiostartRTM in either 0 or 70 mM salt concentrations. After harvesting the leaves, we isolated the RNA, performed qPCR and analyzed the gene expression data. We observed both up-regulation and down-regulation in the expression of defense, anti-oxidant, pathogenesis, heat shock, and photosynthesis related genes. Although we did not observe any specific pattern in the expression level of these genes, genes like polyphenol oxidases, protease inhibitor, lipoxygenase, glutathione-S-transferase were significantly unregulated, several other genes such as RuBisCO, dehydrin, Aquaporin was down-regulated. The gene expression study reflects how these microbial inoculates affects soybean salt tolerance by modulating its gene expression, sometimes, by up-regulation or by suppression various plant genes.

Local Note
School code: 6012

Subject Term
Biology.

Added Corporate Author
Western Illinois University. Biology.

Electronic Access
http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10815197


Shelf NumberItem BarcodeShelf LocationShelf LocationHolding Information
XX(692875.1)692875-1001Proquest E-Thesis CollectionProquest E-Thesis Collection