Introduction -- From displacement to diaspora: background on the changing patterns of migration and adaptation of Vietnamese Americans in the United States -- Social and cultural integration of immigrants -- Becoming racialized : engaging with racialized discourses and meanings -- "Becoming American:" how the Vietnamese immigrant youth differentiate and construct notions of Americanness and citizenship -- In-between spaces: suturing identities and sense of belonging from multiple social, cultural, and national contexts -- Summary, implications, and conclusion.