
Select an Action

Cryo-em Structure of ICMS-ICMW-DOTL(655-783) from the Type IVB Secretion System of Legionella pneumophila
Title:
Cryo-em Structure of ICMS-ICMW-DOTL(655-783) from the Type IVB Secretion System of Legionella pneumophila
Author:
Ouch, Christna, author.
ISBN:
9780438066878
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 electronic resource (463 pages)
General Note:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-10(E), Section: B.
Advisors: Christopher Akey; James Head Committee members: David Atkinson; Esther Bullitt; Ralph Isberg.
Abstract:
Legionella pneumophila (Lp) is a gram-negative, intracellular parasite. These bacteria evade the host response with the help of a Type IVb secretion system (T4bSS), composed of Defective in organelle trafficking (Dot) and Intracellular multiplication (Icm) proteins. This secretion system delivers over 300 effectors into the host, and a large number of these molecules are dependent on IcmS and IcmW. These effectors are essential for the bacterium's survival in the host. This work and previous studies have shown that IcmS and IcmW interact to stabilize each other and the C-terminal "tail" of DotL (residues 655-783), a coupling protein in the T4bSS, binds to the IcmSW complex to further increase its stability. All three components are alpha-helical, making the complex amenable to structural studies by X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy. Three maps of the IcmSW-DotL-tail complex (~42 kDa) were generated from cryo-EM images recorded with a Volta phase plate and K2 Summit direct electron detector at 500-1000 nm under-defocus. The final maps were processed with RELION-2 and resolved to 5.5-6.5 A resolution using 57k, 60k and 80k particles, respectively. Concurrent with work in this thesis, a crystal structure of IcmSW-DotL(656-783) was solved by Dr. Byung-Ha Oh's group at KAIST. This structure was used as a comparative model for our cryo-EM 3D reconstructions which were determined to evaluate size limits imposed on single particle methods with current technology and to provide snapshots of the complex in solution. Comparisons between the crystal structure and cryo-EM maps show that the overall structure is similar in solution, but there is significant flexibility within each subunit with a repositioning of some alpha-helices and surface loops. Flexibility in the absence of a central subunit (LvgA), and a low number of good particles may have limited the final resolution. Although the current maps were determined at alpha-helical resolution, this work provides a road map for solving near atomic structures at or near the size of IcmSW-DotL-tail. This structural technology will provide a means to probe the solution structure and function of biological machines in a large range of sizes and conformations.
Local Note:
School code: 0017
Subject Term:
Added Corporate Author:
Available:*
Shelf Number | Item Barcode | Shelf Location | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| XX(678771.1) | 678771-1001 | Proquest E-Thesis Collection | Searching... |
On Order
Select a list
Make this your default list.
The following items were successfully added.
There was an error while adding the following items. Please try again.
:
Select An Item
Data usage warning: You will receive one text message for each title you selected.
Standard text messaging rates apply.


