Front Cover; Advances in Computers, Volume 5; Copyright Page; Contents; Contributors to Volume 5; Preface; Contents of Volumes 1. 2. 3. and 4; Chapter 1. The Role of Computers in Election Night Broadcasting; 1. Introduction; 2. Oddities Plaguing the Model Builder; 3. Sources of Data; 4. Communications on Election Night; 5. The Mathematical Model; 6. Combining the Estimates; 7. An Example; 8. National Estimates; 9. Estimated Turnout; 10. Other Elections; 11. Other Applications; 12. The Future.

13. A Report of TV Monitor of Election Night Coverage for the 1960 Presidential Election, November 8-9, 1960Chapter 2. Some Results of Research on Automatic Programming in Eastern Europe; Introductory Notes; 1. Soviet Union; 2. Poland; 3. Other Countries of Eastern Europe; 4. Survey of Methods of Programming; Appendix 1 . Example of a Lyapunovian Program; Appendix 2 . Kindler's Algorithm for Programming of Arith- metic Formulas; References; Chapter 3. A Discussion of Artificial Intelligence and Self-Organization; 1. Introductory Comments.

2. The Characterization and Behavior of a Self-Organizing3. Artificial Intelligence; 4. Other Disciplines; 5. The Interaction between Men and Their Intelligent Artifacts; Glossary; References; Chapter 4. Automatic Optical Design; 1. Introduction; 2. Ray Tracing; 3. Classical Methods of Lens Design; 4. The Computer Applied to Lens Design; References; Chapter 5. Computing Problems and Methods in X-Ray Crystallography; 1. Introduction; 2. General Computational Methods; 3. Available Programs; References; Chapter 6. Digital Computers in Nuclear Reactor Design; 1. Introduction.

2. Development and Classification of Nuclear Reactor Codes3. Neutron Transport Equations; 4. Solution of the Neutron Transport Problem; 5. Other Calculations; References; Chapter 7. An Introduction to Procedure-Oriented Languages; 1. Introduction; 2. The Evolution of Computer Languages; 3. A Typical Digital Computer; 4. A Language for Describing Computers; 5. A Simple One-Address Computer; 6. A Square-Root Example on the One-Address Computer; 7. Relocatability; 8. An Assembly Program; 9. The Square-Root Example in Assembly Language; 10. An Algebraic Language Translator.

11. Alternative Methods of Translation12. Algorithmic Languages; 13. Comparison of Features of Algorithmic Languages; 14. Some Special Languages; 15. Summary; References; Author Index; Subject Index.