Data Mining, Inference, and Predictive Analytics for the Built Environment with Images, Text, and WiFi Data
tarafından
 
Villalon, Rachelle B., author.

Başlık
Data Mining, Inference, and Predictive Analytics for the Built Environment with Images, Text, and WiFi Data

Yazar
Villalon, Rachelle B., author.

Yazar Ek Girişi
Villalon, Rachelle B., author.

Genel Not
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-10(E), Section: A.
 
Advisors: Takehiko Nagakura.

Özet
What can campus WiFi data tell us about life at MIT? What can thousands of images tell us about the way people see and occupy buildings in real-time? What can we learn about the buildings that millions of people snap pictures of and text about over time? Crowdsourcing has triggered a dramatic shift in the traditional forms of producing content. The increasing number of people contributing to the Internet has created big data that has the potential to 1) enhance the traditional forms of spatial information that the design and engineering fields are typically accustomed to; 2) yield further insights about a place or building from discovering relationships between the datasets. In this research, I explore how the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry can exploit crowdsourced and non-traditional datasets. I describe its possible roles for the following constituents: historian, designer/city administrator, and facilities manager - roles that engage with a building's information in the past, present, and future with different goals. As part of this research, I have developed a complete software pipeline for data mining, analyzing, and visualizing large volumes of crowdsourced unstructured content about MIT and other locations from images, campus WiFi access points, and text in batch/real-time using computer vision, machine learning, and statistical modeling techniques. The software pipeline is used for exploring meaningful statistical patterns from the processed data. (Copies available exclusively from MIT Libraries, libraries.mit.edu/docs - docs mit.edu).

Notlar
School code: 0753

Konu Başlığı
Architecture.
 
Computer science.
 
Artificial intelligence.

Tüzel Kişi Ek Girişi
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Elektronik Erişim
http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10902908


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