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![Evaluation of Sonocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Sulfamethoxazole in the Presence of Various Catalysts için kapak resmi Evaluation of Sonocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Sulfamethoxazole in the Presence of Various Catalysts için kapak resmi](/client/assets/d79c3e4af2b6d196/ctx/images/no_image.png)
Evaluation of Sonocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Sulfamethoxazole in the Presence of Various Catalysts
Başlık:
Evaluation of Sonocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Sulfamethoxazole in the Presence of Various Catalysts
Yazar:
Alhamadani, Yasir, author.
ISBN:
9780438111943
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 electronic resource (199 pages)
Genel Not:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-11(E), Section: B.
Advisors: Yeomin Yoon Committee members: Joseph Flora; Shamia Hoque; Jang Min.
Özet:
Over the last two decades, large quantities of products, such as medicines, disinfectants, and personal care products, have been released into surface waters and wastewater treatment facilities by the pharmaceutical and chemical industries which have come to the attention of scientists with regard to their impacts on life in lakes, rivers, and groundwater. Among various types of treatment processes, ultrasonic (US) treatment process was used in this study to investigate the effect catalysts and removal of selected pharmaceutical's (PhACs) compounds (ibuprofen (IBP) and sulfamethoxazole (SMX)). Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) have become candidates for numerous applications in nanocomposites, microelectric devices, sensors, energy storage, microelectronics, biomedicines, and mechanical resonators. However, a key challenge is how to enhance the dispersion and stabilization of CNMs in water. The stabilization and dispersion of target CNMs were reviewed to address the effects of water quality conditions (pH, ionic strength, and temperature), natural/synthetic dispersing agents, and the effects of ultrasonication, acidification, and/or UV irradiation on dispersion and stabilization. Sonocatalytic degradation experiments were carried out to determine the removal effects on IBP and SMX in the presence of various types of catalysts including single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), glass beads, and two fly ashes (Belews Creek fly ash and Wateree Station fly ash). In addition, the removal of the IBP/SMX and the production of hydrogen peroxide H2O2 was measured in the absence and the presence of the mentioned catalysts under different conditions; pH (3.5, 7, and 9.5), frequency (28, 580, and 1000 kHz), temperature (15, 25, 35, and 55°C) and power intensity (0.045, 0.09, 0.135, and 0.18 WmL-1). Furthermore, the adsorption analysis of these pharmaceuticals and SWNTs was performed by molecular modeling and validated with the experimental results. Overall, the sonocatalytic degradation of IBP and SMX fitted pseudo first-order rate kinetics and the synergistic indices of all the reactions were determined to compare the efficiency of the catalysts.
Notlar:
School code: 0202
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Yer Numarası | Demirbaş Numarası | Shelf Location | Lokasyon / Statüsü / İade Tarihi |
---|---|---|---|
XX(688656.1) | 688656-1001 | Proquest E-Tez Koleksiyonu | Arıyor... |
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